Wednesday, November 12, 2008

FOLKLORE!!!

This is a very traditional folk art in Malabar (Kerala). This is based on a very traditional story from a particular place that was originally passed on to people in a spoken form.
This is played early morning, the priest ware costumes made of natural colors, the dresses and the crown are made of coconut leaf, the way they make the crown is really amazing!!!

This traditional art is normally played on the place called Kavu (A small temple surrounded by trees and which belongs to a particular family. Every year this family has to conduct the festival and if any time they failed to conduct means something danger will happen to that family.)

Pottan theyyam

Pottan theyyam worship is popular among Nambiars and other nairs of Malabar. The myth behind Pottan theyyam is related to Sree Shankaracharya . While he was going to ascend "Sarwanjha Peedam" (throne of knowledge) Shiva intervened, disguised as a pulayan, with the intention to further test his knowledge. Siva came as 'Pulapottan', accompanied by 'Pulachamundi' (Parvathy in disguise) and, 'Pulamaruthan' (his minister Nadikesan). Shankaracharya asked them to go away as he did not want to be polluted by coming near to members of the lower caste. Then 'Pottan', who was Siva in disguise, engaged Shankaracharya in a series of arguments in which the former exposes the hollowness of caste system which divides the humanity into irrational fragments. "These arguments are dineated in "thottam" " that are verses pregnant with meanings."It is blood that flows through our veins (though I am a Pulaya); It is rice harvested from my dirty fields that is served as food for you"-the arguments of Siva in disguise goes. These statements made shankaracharya realize his prejudices and is enacted in this theyyam. During this performance by using different masks one after another the same performer acts the role of these different deities. There is also another myth that elders in Pulingome, near Payyannur in Kannur about the origin of 'Pottan Theyyam'. According to that story one wise man belonging to Pulaya community entered into argument with Shankaracharya about untouchability and the pollution caused by lower caste. After the departure of Shankaryacharya from the scene his disciples killed him and put in pyre. Later this Pulaya got transformed into 'Pottan Theyyam' and was worshipped in repentance for the sin performed by killing him. The nearly five-hour long performance of Theyyam begins with 'Thottam Pattu". It is followed by the appearance of the performer as "Pulamaruthan", " Pulapottan" and "Pulachamundi" theyyams in that order . The most breath-taking part of the performance is "Pulapottan" lying over the burning embers ("meleri", heap of red hot embers ), which is what remains when the logs of tamarind (Tamarindus indica) and jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) trees burn.














































Tuesday, November 11, 2008

Great Images from the God's Own Country

A TEMPLE SURROUNDED BY SPRING WATER
This is the one of the most famous Temple in Kannur, Kottiyoor (India, Kerala)It is surrounded by spring water.Tender coconut festival is very famous here... beginning of May is the main festival starts... Here they also make a flower like thing which is made out of bamboo. Every one should walk on bare foot to the temple through the water and men have to remove their shirts.
Only Hindu's are allowed to get inside the tepmple but every body can go around the temple...
This temple is situated in the forest around 2 hours travel from kannur Railway station by bus... It is also very good place for trucking and very beautiful forest for natural lovers...
The Temple at the other side of the river
Entrance of the Temple

An out side view from the bus while traveling to Temple

A small bridge which is used to across the river
during big floods...
An Elephant having shower
Elephant after the shower
A shop at the temple

Kind of flower made of Bamboo

View of the Tender Coconuts for the festival
on first day after few days it will be like a Coconut hill!!!

A top long view of the Temple
View from the water

A long view of the temple

This is the main place, inside the small hut only
Hindu's are allowed to get in...


Entrance through the river which temporarily closed
by sacks filled with sand.